中国儿童青少年近视病因模型及其政策与策略导向的预防控制

陶芳标

doi:10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2022.04.001

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安徽预防医学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4) : 261-265. DOI: 10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2022.04.001

专家约稿

中国儿童青少年近视病因模型及其政策与策略导向的预防控制

陶芳标

作者信息 +

The etiological model and the prevention and control of myopic drived by policy and strategy among Chinese children and adolescents

TAO Fang-biao

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

儿童青少年视力健康状况不容乐观,近视患病率呈现高流行、低龄化状态。中国政府已陆续出台多项政策和方案,并提出分阶段性的目标。近视的病因复杂,有效控制近视的发生发展并非一朝一夕。本文旨在分析中国儿童近视近端、远端和中间因素及其交互影响,建立我国儿童青少年近视的病因模型。以政策与策略为导向,从全生命历程、重点人群及全人群等多个视角整合近视防控措施,更高效、全方位地促进儿童青少年视力健康。

Abstract

The situation of vision health is not optimistic among children and adolescents with high prevalence of myopic which become at the younger age.The Chinese government has published a series of policies and programs,and proposed different goals concentrates on different periods.The causes of myopic are complicated,thus,controlling the occurrence and development of myopic effectively is not a matter of a day.The editorial aimed to analyze the proximal,distal and intermediate factors,and their interaction of myopic to build the model of myopic among Chinese children and adolescents,who integrated prevention and control measures about myopic from multiple perspectives which include whole life course,key groups and all population,that are guided by policies and strategies,to more effectively and comprehensively promote the vision health among children and adolescents.

导出引用

陶芳标. 中国儿童青少年近视病因模型及其政策与策略导向的预防控制[J]. 安徽预防医学杂志. 2022, 28(4): 261-265 https://doi.org/10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2022.04.001

TAO Fang-biao. The etiological model and the prevention and control of myopic drived by policy and strategy among Chinese children and adolescents[J]. Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2022, 28(4): 261-265 https://doi.org/10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2022.04.001

中图分类号： R179

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