目的 了解2022年黄山市医务人员对丙型病毒性肝炎(简称丙肝)防治知识知晓情况,为丙肝防治工作提供参考依据。方法 采用整群抽样方法抽取黄山市4家医疗机构的医务人员开展丙肝防治知识知晓率调查,运用logistic回归分析方法进行影响因素分析。结果 共调查402名医务人员,丙肝防治基本知识知晓率为91.54%,专业知识知晓率为8.71%,对丙肝临床特点、分类诊断、实验室检测等防治知识知晓情况存在不足。多因素logistic回归分析提示综合医院医务人员丙肝防治基本知识知晓率高于专科医院(OR=5.110,95%CI:2.425~10.769),近1年接受过丙肝知识培训人员高于未培训人员(OR=2.525,95%CI:1.188~5.368),公立医院医务人员丙肝防治专业知识知晓率高于民营医院(OR=4.693,95%CI:2.867~7.684)。结论 黄山市医务人员对丙肝防治专业知识知晓率不高,需要持续开展医务人员丙肝防治知识专项培训。

Objective To understand the awareness of prevention and treatment of hepatitis C among medical staff in Huangshan City in 2022,and to provide reference basis for the prevention and treatment of hepatitis C. Methods The cluster sampling method was used to select medical staff from 4 medical institutions in Huangshan City to carry out a survey on the awareness rate of hepatitis C prevention and control knowledge.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors. Results A total of 402 medical staff were surveyed,with a basic knowledge awareness rate of 91.54% and a professional knowledge awareness rate of 8.71%.There were deficiencies in the knowledge of the clinical characteristics,classification diagnosis,laboratory testing,prevention and treatment of hepatitis C.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the awareness rate of basic knowledge among medical staff in general hospitals was higher than that in specialized hospitals(OR=5.110,95%CI:2.425-10.769),and those who received hepatitis C knowledge training in the past year were higher than those who had not received training (OR=2.525,95%CI:1.188-5.368).The awareness rate of professional knowledge of hepatitis C prevention and treatment among medical staff in public hospitals was higher than that in private hospitals (OR=4.693,95%CI:2.867-7.684). Conclusion The awareness rate of medical staff in Huangshan City on the professional knowledge of hepatitis C prevention and control is not high,and special training on hepatitis C prevention and control knowledge for medical staff needs to be carried out continuously.