目的 了解2016~2018年安徽省枞阳县学生人群传染病发病情况,以便更好地制定学校传染病防控措施。方法 根据“传染病报告信息管理系统”2016-2018年传染病监测数据,分析枞阳县年龄在4~18岁的学生传染病发病特点。结果 枞阳县学生传染病报告发病率从2016年的567.12.65/10万上升到2018年的1948.79/10万。无甲类传染病发生;乙类主要上升病种有肺结核、病毒性肝炎;丙类上升病种有手足口病、感染性腹泻、流行性腮腺炎。结论 2016~2018年枞阳县学生传染病总体呈明显上升趋势,应加强学校传染病防控工作。

Objective To understand the incidence of infectious diseases among students in Zongyang County of Anhui Province from 2016 to 2018,so as to better formulate the prevention and control measures of infectious diseases in schools. Methods According to the infectious disease monitoring data of Infectious Disease Report Information Management System in 2016-2018,the characteristics of infectious diseases among students aged 4-18 in Zongyang County were analyzed. Results The incidence rate of infectious diseases in Zongyang county increased from 567.12.65/100,000 in 2016 to 1948.79/100,000 in 2018.No class A infectious diseases occurred.The main rising diseases of class B included tuberculosis and viral hepatitis,and the rising diseases of class C included hand-foot-mouth disease,infectious diarrhea,and mumps. Conclusion From 2016 to 2018,the infectious diseases of students in Zongyang County showed an obvious upward trend,and the prevention and control of infectious diseases in schools should be strengthened.