目的 了解镜湖区2016~2019年孕妇艾滋病防治知识的知晓率和艾滋病、梅毒、丙型肝炎病毒感染情况。方法 2016~2019年对初次到社区卫生服务中心领取保健手册的孕妇进行问卷调查,并采集静脉血检测孕妇梅毒、丙型肝炎和艾滋病感染情况。结果 2016~2019年监测孕妇1 600人,艾滋病防治知识知晓率82.13%,4年的知晓率分别为82.50%、82.75%、77.25%、86.00%,总体呈上升趋势。孕妇年龄、文化程度、初次怀孕及首次生育对艾滋病防治知识知晓率有影响。孕妇梅毒感染阳性1例,丙肝感染者6例,未发现艾滋病感染者。结论 孕妇的艾滋病防治知识知晓率呈上升趋势。

Objective To understand the awareness rate of AIDS prevention and control knowledge of pregnant women in Jinghu District from 2016 to 2019 and the infection of HIV,syphilis and hepatitis C virus. Methods From 2016 to 2019,a questionnaire survey was conducted among the pregnant women who first went to the community health service center to receive the health care manual,and venous blood was collected to detect the syphilis,hepatitis C and HIV infection of pregnant women. Results From 2016 to 2019,1600 pregnant women were monitored,the awareness rate of AIDS prevention and control knowledge was 82.13%,and the awareness rates in four years were 82.50%,82.75%,77.25% and 86.00%,respectively,showing an overall upward trend.The age,education level,whether it was the first pregnancy or the first birth had influence on the awareness rate of AIDS knowledge.Syphilis infection was positive in 1 pregnant woman,hepatitis C infection in 6,no HIV infection was found. Conclusion The awareness rate of AIDS knowledge among pregnant women was on the rise.