目的 通过对不同层次医科院校大学生社会责任感调查分析,了解新时期医科院校大学生的社会责任感现状。方法 2018年12月~2019年4月抽取安徽省属5所医科院校的在校大学生进行问卷调查,对问卷调查结果进行统计分析。结果 共回收有效问卷1 102份,社会责任感总体均值为4.08分。与专科生相比,本科生的集体责任感和职业责任感明显加强,差异有统计学意义(P值均＜0.05);研究生的自我责任感、他人责任感明显加强,差异有统计学意义(P值均＜0.05);与本科生相比,研究生的自我责任感、他人责任感、集体责任感和职业责任感明显增强,差异有统计学意义(P值均＜0.05);不同性别和独生与非独生子女大学生社会责任感差异均无统计学意义(P值均＞0.05);与护理专业相比,医疗(医科院校非护理)专业大学生的集体责任感、职业责任感显著加强,差异有统计学意义(P值均＜0.05)。结论 医科院校大学生社会责任感总体处在较高程度,且学历层次越高,社会责任感越强;医疗专业大学生的社会责任感较护理专业更强。
Abstract
Objective To understand the current situation of medical college students' social responsibility in the new era through the investigation and analysis of different levels of medical college students' social responsibility. Methods From December 2018 to April 2019, college students from 5 medical colleges affiliated to Anhui Province were selected to participate in the questionnaire survey, questionnaire results were collected and statistically analyzed. Results A total of 1102 valid questionnaires were collected, the overall average score of social responsibility was 4.08 points.Compared with junior college students, the sense of team responsibility and professional responsibility of undergraduate students were significantly strengthened, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05).The sense of self responsibility and the sense of responsibility of others of postgraduates were significantly enhanced (P＜0.05).Compared with undergraduate students, postgraduates' self responsibility, other people's responsibility, team responsibility and professional responsibility were significantly enhanced, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in social responsibility among college students of different genders and only and non-only children (P＞0.05).Compared with nursing major, the sense of team responsibility and professional responsibility of medical (non-nursing) college students were significantly enhanced, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion Medical college students generally had a high sense of social responsibility.The higher the educational level, the stronger the sense of social responsibility.Students majoring in medical had a stronger sense of social responsibility than those majoring in nursing.
关键词
医科院校 /
大学生 /
社会责任感
Key words
Medical colleges /
College students /
Social responsibility
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参考文献
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基金
安徽医科大学思想政治工作研究课题(2018xszh08)
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