目的 探讨R语言审核传染病信息的可能性。方法 根据《传染病信息报告管理规范(2015版)》和《全国传染病信息报告管理工作技术指南(2016年版)》对传染病报告信息的审核要求,编写R语言代码,利用R软件对“传染病报告信息管理系统”中传染病报告卡信息进行自动化审核。结果 采用R语言编写出自动化审核软件,实现传染病报告信息11个项目自动审核;R软件每日单次审核时间6 s,对全市1年的累计传染病报告信息审核可节约1 600余人时,即200个工作日;审核结果准确,具有可视化;R审核方法可单机使用,性能安全稳定。结论 R语言设计的软件实现了传染病报告信息审核自动化,提高了审核质量和效率。

Objective To explore the possibility of examining infectious disease information with R language. Methods According to the audit requirements of Infectious Disease Information Report Management Specification (2015 version) and National Technical Guide for Infectious Disease Information Report Management (2016 version), R language codes were compiled.R software was used to automatically audit the information of infectious disease report card in "infectious disease report information management system". Results By using R language to write automatic audit software, 11 items of infectious disease report information were automatically audited.The daily single audit time of the R software was only 6 seconds, which could save more than 1600 person hours, or 200 working days, for the annual cumulative infectious disease report information audit of the whole city. The audit results were accurate and visual.R audit method could be used off the network, with safe and stable performance. Conclusion The software designed by R language realized the automation of information audit of infectious disease report and improved the audit quality and efficiency.