The influence of pregnant and puerperal factors on infant obesity

CHEN Shenghua; WEI Suo; WANG Yingchu; WANG Zhenghua; WANG Baoping; CHU Zhu-zhang; JIN Change

doi:10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2020.02.006

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Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2) : 102-104. DOI: 10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2020.02.006

The influence of pregnant and puerperal factors on infant obesity

CHEN Shenghua^*, WEI Suo, WANG Yingchu, WANG Zhenghua, WANG Baoping, CHU Zhu-zhang, JIN Change

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Abstract

Objective To explore the factors affecting infant obesity during pregnancy and puerperal period,and to provide scientific basis for formulating intervention measures to prevent infant obesity. Methods A stratified random cluster sampling method was used to survey 1930 infant parents with self-made questionnaires. Results The detection rate of obesity in infants was 4.0%.It was higher in rural areas than in urban areas,and higher in 6-11 months group than in other months group.Cesarean section(OR=1.685,CI:1.059-2.683),macrosomia (OR= 2.932,CI:1.489-5.774) and asphyxia neonatorum (OR= 4.786,CI:1.591-14.392) were the risk factors of infant obesity (all P＜ 0.05). Conclusion The problem of infant obesity in Chizhou City should not be ignored.More attention should be paid to rural and small-month-old infants,strengthening health care and guidance during pregnancy and puerperal period,reducing cesarean section rate,avoiding macrosomia and birth asphyxia,and reducing infant obesity.

Key words

Infants / Obesity / Pregnancy and puerperal period / Influencing factors

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CHEN Shenghua, WEI Suo, WANG Yingchu, WANG Zhenghua, WANG Baoping, CHU Zhu-zhang, JIN Change. The influence of pregnant and puerperal factors on infant obesity[J]. Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2020, 26(2): 102-104 https://doi.org/10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2020.02.006

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