Objective survey was conducted to understand the prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) and its influencing factors by investigating the current situation of self-reported CHD and related lifestyle behaviours among residents in Anhui Province.So as to provide relevant departments with ideas and countermeasures to prevent CHD and promote health. Methods A multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey among residents over 18 years old.The current prevalence of CHD and healthy behavioral lifestyles of residents were investigated.The χ2 test was used to analyze the difference in the prevalence of CHD.Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the factors influencing CHD. Results A total of 8,279 people were surveyed,including 4,255 males (51.4%) and 4,024 females (48.6%).There were 325 self-reported cases of CHD,with a prevalence rate of 3.9%,including 3.9% in male and 4.0% in female.The multivariate binary logistic regression analysis showed that being over 60 years old (OR=12.975,95%CI:4.062~41.444),low weight (OR=2.800,95%CI:1.824~4.299),familial disease history of CHD (OR=4.416,95%CI:2.950~6.608),poor sleep (OR=1.693,95%CI:1.184~2.421) and hypertension (OR=4.257,95%CI:3.251~5.576) were risk factors for CHD in adult residents of Anhui Province. Conclusion The prevalence of CHD among adult residents in Anhui Province is not high,however,there are many risk factors affecting the development of CHD.Hence,health education should be carried out in a targeted manner to actively guide residents to develop good lifestyle behaviors.
Key words
Coronary heart disease /
Prevalence /
Logistic regression analysis /
Influencing /
Factors /
Cross-sectional study
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