Analysis of hand-foot-mouth disease monitoring results in Huaibei City from 2017 to 2021

ZHOU Na; CAO Ming-hua; ZHANG Si-hua

doi:10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2022.04.013

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Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4) : 316-319. DOI: 10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2022.04.013

Analysis of hand-foot-mouth disease monitoring results in Huaibei City from 2017 to 2021

ZHOU Na^*, CAO Ming-hua, ZHANG Si-hua

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Abstract

Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Huaibei City from 2017 to 2021,so as to provide scientific basis for the formulation of prevention and control measures. Methods The relevant data of hand-foot-mouth disease in Huaibei City from 2017 to 2021 were obtained from the China Disease Prevention and Control Information system.Descriptive study was used to analyze the characteristics of hand-foot-mouth. Results From 2017 to 2021,A total of 10 054 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease in Huaibei City were reported,with no death cases.The average annual incidence rate was 102.07/100 000.The seasonal distribution was concentrated in March to July,accounting for 61.5% of the total number of reports (6 184/10 054).The ratio of male to female was 1.50:1.The age distribution was mainly 0~5 years old,accounting for 94.69% of the total cases.The incidence population was mainly scattered children,accounting for 70.56%,followed by preschool children (25.22%).There were 619 laboratory-confirmed cases,with other enteroviruses predominating (75.12%) and Coxsackie A group 16 virus (CV-A16) being secondary (20.36%). Conclusion Children aged 0~5 are the key population of hand-foot-mouth disease.Health management of scattered children and prevention and control of hand-foot-mouth disease in key places such as kindergartens and schools should be strengthened.

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Hand-foot-mouth disease / Epidemiology / Enterovirus / Surveillance

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ZHOU Na, CAO Ming-hua, ZHANG Si-hua. Analysis of hand-foot-mouth disease monitoring results in Huaibei City from 2017 to 2021[J]. Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2022, 28(4): 316-319 https://doi.org/10.19837/j.cnki.ahyf.2022.04.013

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