Analysis on maternal deaths in Anqing city from 1995 to 2014

TIAN Yuan; YE He-yi; LIU Jin-ping; BAI Li-ping; WANG Qiong

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Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine ›› 2016, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3) : 158-163.

Analysis on maternal deaths in Anqing city from 1995 to 2014

TIAN Yuan, YE He-yi, LIU Jin-ping, BAI Li-ping, WANG Qiong

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Abstract

Objective To analyze the maternal mortality and its influencing factors in Anqing city from 1995 to 2014 and provide a scientific basis for relevant departments to develop maternal health strategy. Methods Related maternal mortality data from the maternal and child health care institutions at various levels in Anqing city had teeen decceasing were analyzed. Results The maternal mortality of Anqing prefecture in 2014 was 9.91/105, 87.62 % lower than that in 1995. The main influencing factor of maternal death was the direct obstetrical causes which accounted for 78.30% over the past 20 years. The top three causes of death were obstetric hemorrhage (39.82%), gestation period hypertension (17.90%) and amniotic fluid embolism (15.44%), respectively. The proportion of receiving prenatal examination at least 5 times was only 23.49%. Also, the delivery place and death location at county-level or higher-level facilities were 36.2% and 46.75%. The avoidable death was on the decrease and inevitable death was on the rise,and the causes of avoidable death were health care institutions and personal knowledge and skills. Conclusion The maternal mortality in Anqing city had been,decreasing significantly from 1995 to 2014. Enhancing propaganda, strengthening maternal health care services and management, strengthening the quality construction and professional skills training of township hospitals can further reduce maternal mortality.

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Maternal / Mortality / Cause of death / Influencing factors

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TIAN Yuan, YE He-yi, LIU Jin-ping, BAI Li-ping, WANG Qiong. Analysis on maternal deaths in Anqing city from 1995 to 2014[J]. Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2016, 22(3): 158-163

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