Objective To understand the control situation and influence factors of blood pressure in patients with hypertension in Yi'an area, evaluate the management effect of hypertension patients in the basic public health equalization service, and provide suggestions for further improving the management of hypertension patients. Methods A sample survey was performed in a township health center in rural area and an urban health service station, and hypertensive patients were investigated with questionnaire and their blood pressure was measured. Results This study included 1183 patients with hypertension. The control rate of hypertension was 41.8%. Those whose BMI＜24 had a higher control rate of hypertension compared to those whose BMI≥24, and the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05). Those who were taking high blood pressure medication, aged ≥50years and participating in exercise also had higher control rate of hypertension, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion Taking high blood pressure medication or not,Smoking,and age were important impacts to blood pressure control. Blood pressure control in patients with hypertension needs to be further strengthened in Yi'an district of Tongling city.