Objective To understand the development and demand of risk communication in disease prevention and control institutions at all levels in Anhui Province,and to provide basis for improving risk communication. Method By means of questionnaire survey,the current situation of health emergency risk communication in disease control and prevention institutions at provincial,municipal and county levels in Anhui Province and the demand of some professional and technical personnel for risk communication were investigated to describe the development of health emergency risk communication in disease control and prevention institutions. Results A total of 115 disease control and prevention institutions and 710 professional technicians were investigated.Disease control and prevention institutions at all levels used new media to release risk communication information and established communication channels with the public.57.4% of the institutions had risk-taking communication departments and carried out public opinion monitoring.11.3% institutions had a risk communication spokesman system.There was no independent risk communication department in all institutions,42.6% institutions carried out relevant training and 20.9% institutions carried out risk communication drills.The main way to collect public opinion was artificial,accounting for 47.0%.99.7% of them thought that training was important.There was no significant difference in the ratio of risk communication work needs between city and county (P> 0.05).In the past three years,56.3% of the professional and technical personnel had not participated in the risk communication training,52.1% of the staff from the municipal disease control institutions had participated in the training,which was higher than that of the county level institutions(χ2=5.890,P=0.015).57.7% of the staff from the health emergency department and the acute infectious disease prevention department had participated in the training,which was higher than that of the other departments (χ2=26.408,P＜0.001). Conclusion The risk communication work of disease control and prevention institutions at all levels in Anhui province needs to be strengthened.It is necessary to focus on strengthening system construction and personnel training to optimize risk communication channels.
Key words
Disease control and prevention institutions /
Health emergency /
Risk communication
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